Saturday 20 August 2016

Talk to the claw ...

Talk to the claw as the feathers ain't listening
The spectacle of the revered Brian Cox 'debating' with a climate change denier is uncannily similar to a conversation with a Brexiteer.

With the weight of scientific opinion - what he calls 'consensus' - behind him, Brian is unable to make a dent on the fixed conviction of his opponent who is so convinced of his own correctness that his ears are closed.

'NASA is falsifying the figures in an attempt to achieve a world domination'. Well, I suppose it is one-up on 'Europe/Germany is intent on creating a European super-state'.

Debate is such an old-fashioned and blunt weapon for such discussions. Malcolm Roberts uses the well-known domination-technique of the playground bully: 'if this [insert assertion plucked from the blue] is true then ...' Unless Brian has read the report/article in advance, he unable to respond coherently and is left looking as though he is generalising.

A proper 'debate' would involve the sharing of the cases for the prosecution and defence in advance so that individual points could be discussed more intelligently. It would not make as good television though.

The real tragedy is that Malcolm Roberts will go away from that meeting and continue to promote his ill-informed views and attempt to turn these into policy. 

On one point he is right: that policy should be based on facts. You just have to have ears open to hear the facts and trust the experts. Oh, no, I forgot. we are all bored with experts aren't we.

Note: Richard Feynman was an American physicist of the C20 revered even more than Brian is today. To compare Brian disparagingly to Feynman is another of Malcolm Roberts' cheap shots.  

Thursday 18 August 2016

Cornwall's self-inflicted blow

Cornwall was widely derided for voting Leave in the referendum, against its natural interests given that it was in receipt of large sums of EU money. It compounded the damage and was further accused of naivety when Cornwall Council immediately wrote to the Chancellor asking that the 'promise' by the Brexiteers would be honoured.

(It is a fair question to ask why it was mocked for asking for the promise in writing. Were the accusations of naivety because no one in their right mind could have believed the Brexiteers in the first place?)

The new Chancellor chose the Olympic 'Super Saturday', right in the middle of the silly season, to release a statement about guaranteeing funding for scientists and farmers. (No, we are not in the slightest bit cynical.)

Cornwall Council has now issued this statement:

'Following the Chancellor’s statement on European funding, I estimate that Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly could lose out on £350m of funding that would have helped our residents and local businesses.

'The limited guarantee for some schemes leaves Cornwall hundreds of millions of pounds short of what we were promised we would receive by MPs who backed the Brexit campaign. Major funding streams such as contracts for EU structural funds and European Maritime Fisheries projects beginning after the Autumn Statement have no guarantee of continuation at all. This simply isn’t good enough.

'Cornwall Council is supporting the Local Government Association’s campaign for all EU funds to be honoured. With the continuing reduction in our funding from the Government, EU funding, or its replacement, is vital to support economic regeneration, helping individuals to gain new skills and businesses to create well paid jobs.

'Unlike UK funding streams, EU funding has been allocated according to need. This is a really important point for Government to remember and Cornwall Council will keep advocating for resource which is focussed on closing the economic and skills gap between Cornwall and the rest of the UK.

'We will work hard with our MPs and partners to try and secure the funding that will otherwise be lost to the residents and businesses of Cornwall. Cornwall Council will also be working closely with government to ensure that as many projects as possible are contracted before the Autumn Statement deadline.'

Don't you just love the simplicity of 'This simply isn't good enough'? Who says the British have lost the art of understatement?

A good place to start work would be the 5 Cornish MPs who supported the Leave campaign. They 'presumably' had some idea of what was going to happen next. And no, I don't mean vague promises and waffle, Mr Eustace.

Between a rock ...

A wonderful venn diagram has been doing the rounds. 'Sexed up' with beautiful graphics and coloured pens, it sets out, in a nutshell the dilemma faced by decision-makers.

As the immediate dust of the referendum settles and we all sit on our beaches (or walk up Alps) enjoying a quiet summer, there is time for reflection on the self-inflicted hurt that the British people have wished on the country.

As the incomparable Professor Michael Dougan said at the Treasury Select Committee on 5 July, the Brexiteers were ideologues and, like all ideologues, they ignored what they did not want to hear and concentrated on their own interpretation of the world.

We may also be ideologues, believing that the UK cannot be so stupid to ditch membership of the very organisation that has helped the UK to weather the storms of the last forty years, has helped bring peace and understanding to the European continent and has been a force for good not only in so many areas of legislation but throughout the world.

But listen to Michael Dougan (around 11.58) for an explanation of the complexities of developing trade agreements and the lack of realistic options available.

The venn diagram has the words 'Won't crash the UK economy' at the top. That is the thing that the Brexiteers seem never to have considered. They simply did not want to think that leaving the EU might damage the UK economy in both the short and long term and that, in doing so, the UK would not have the money to spend on all the things they had promised, certainly not the £350m per week.

Laura Kuenssberg's piece for the BBC underlined just how inept the Remain campaign had been and showed how Cameron and Osborne had concentrated on economic messages as people had traditionally voted with their wallets. The message failed as people. Instead, people voted with their hearts and the stoked-up fear that the enemy was at the gates. The Remain campaign failed.

An article by Ben Chu, the Economics Editor of the Independent, is headlined Brexiteers are becoming ever more incoherent – could it be they don’t know their own minds? He then launches into a catalogue of the gang of three's naiveties, ending with the immortal line: What goes on in the minds of leading Brexiteers? Who honestly knows. But it’s terribly confusing for the rest of us. You can say that again.

The great question will be whether 'politics' - in the grubby sense of backroom deal-making, posturing and kowtowing to whips - will triumph, or whether we have a Prime Minister who will take into account the advice of the much-derided experts and think about the economy.

If she doesn't then I have no doubt she will go down in history as the joint-worst Prime Minister this decade.

Thursday 4 August 2016

Knowing what you know now ...

Knowing what you know now about Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq ...
... would you vote for an invasion?
Or might you argue that the 'arguments' were all a pack of lies?

Knowing what you know now, about:
  • The £350m per week that is not going to be available to fund the NHS
  • That there is no chance that Turkey would be joining the EU in the immediate future
  • That it is unlikely that we will be able to control migration from Europe if we want access to the European Single Market
  • That the UK economy actually benefits financially from migration, not the reverse (London School of Economics) 
  • That we elect our Members of the European Parliament and they vote on EU laws - ie the laws are not passed by faceless bureaucrats
  • That the EU can only make laws on areas that the UK government agrees it can make laws 
  • That the UK needs EU trade more than vice versa
  • That the likely economic impact of Brexit is that there will be a drop of around 2% in incomes with the poor and pensions hit hardest (London School of Economics)
  • ... and that the 'experts' might just have got some of their predictions right ... 
... would you vote to leave the EU?
Or might you argue that the so-called 'arguments' were all a pack of lies?

Let's hope Chilcot has not put the top back on his pen.

Tuesday 2 August 2016

Where are we going?

One of the unanswered questions of the recent change of government, for it is hard to think of it as anything but that, is the question 'Where are we actually going?'

Just over a year ago we had a general election and the Tories, to their own slight surprise, found themselves in power with a thin majority. That majority was won on the basis of a manifesto. By tradition, the Lords do not challenge matters of policy contained in a manifesto which seems fair enough.

Being human, we may have voted Tory in the expectation that David Cameron would be the leader and that many familiar faces would be on the front bench with him. That is the nearest we common people come to being able to choose our Prime Minister.

Now, we have a Prime Minister we did not expect. No harm in that. It has happened before, John Major and Gordon Brown being the most recent examples.

The big surprise was the almost clean sweep of the existing front bench that followed. Not that one regretted seeing the back of some of them of course. Out went the 'Notting Hill set' and in came a collection of new faces, many of them women (which was good to see).

So where does that leave the manifesto and does the Brexit vote somehow trump the manifesto or add to it. In short, where are we actually going?

The new chancellor has instantly over-turned George Osborne's target of balancing the budget, a major plank of the original manifesto. The 100,000 cap on migrant numbers - which was a farce anyway - has been formally dropped. Now we seem to be having eleventh hour second thoughts about Chinese investment in Hinckley Point power station which is hardly going to do much for our credibility in future trade negotiations with a country that we are going to need really really badly if/when we leave the EU.

As many commentators have pointed out, we have not even had the benefit of a hustings to see what our Prime Minister's policies might be. All we have is her speech at the door to No 10 which made all the right noises about the common person but, and forgive a slightly cynical note, that sort of thing has been said before and ignored the following day.

The only thing we do know is that 'Brexit means Brexit'. It is unclear whether this should be translated as 'I intend to take us out of Europe' or 'the dictionary definition of Brexit is "a British exit from Europe"'.
The track record of some of the participants is not encouraging.

Our Prime Minister actually voted to Remain and yet seems happy to change her spots to achieve the top job. As Home Office Minister, she managed to miss the spurious and unachievable target of keeping migrant numbers under 100,000. She has no Foreign Affairs or Trade Department experience and is faced with the biggest change in our foreign and trade relations in 40 years.

Our Transport Secretary, Chris Grayling, was described by one journalist as a person who 'had yet to find a ministerial job that he could not do badly or slowly'. He it was who wanted to ban access to books for prisoners and introduced the ludicrous magistrate's charge: two policies overturned (eventually) by his successor. He will be in charge of little matters like airport expansion and HS2.

Our new Lord Chancellor, Liz Truss, was described by one journalist as being 'indissolubly wedded to a set of theories about how the world should be, that are impervious to argument, facts or experience ... She seems determined to dismantle the protections that secure our quality of life: the rules and agencies defending the places and wildlife we love.'

And Andrea Leadsom ... has anyone got anything positive to say?

It is impossible to know where to start with the idea of Boris Johnson being in charge of the smooth, diplomatic Foreign Office and of our spies given his track record of naked ambition, gossip, lying, bumbling and various other misdemeanours. The reaction from other countries said it all as the UK became a laughing-stock.

Liam Fox and David Davies, his Brexit henchmen each carry baggage which is best forgotten.
There are many others. It does not make a happy story. I wonder what they will cook up over the summer and whether, at some point, we will be given the equivalent of a new manifesto or plan for the coming four years. Somehow, I doubt it.

All we can assume is that the government has lurched to the right and so the result is unlikely to be pleasant.

There are two common definitions of politics. The first, more honourable one, is along the lines of the activities associated with the governance of a country or other area, especially the debate or conflict among individuals or parties having or hoping to achieve power. The second is the manoevring and back-stabbing between people which achieves power.

As one correspondent wrote: 'Politics makes such good drama because it is about the lust for power, driving ambition, the balance between cynicism and belief. It is about when to strike - brutal and quick - and when to stay the hand. But it is also about personality, about an inner life and inner doubts that haunt us all. It is about self-confidence and the need for love. Never more so than in this drama.' A damming indictment indeed. If there is a coat then let us turn it.

Elsewhere, we were reminded of the thought that 'values are at the heart of politics. Without values, politics are nothing'. This clearly referred to the first definition of the activity: certainly not the second.

Are arguments against Brexit beginning to emerge?

At last the arguments in favour of remaining in the EU and of finding ways in which to minimise the damage of Britain’s senseless, self-inflicted blow (Economist) look as though they are beginning to emerge.

Far too many Remainers are using the phrase 'when we leave the EU' in their speeches, rather as though there was an inevitability about it. We would not send a person to prison after a trial based on such lies and flimsy evidence, and any sentence would be easily over-turned on appeal. Are we really going to change the whole strategic direction of the country without an appeal? I could live with 'if we leave the EU', for now.

If you are in any doubt about the lies then see Richard Corbett's useful blog list. As a Labout MEP he is in a position to know something about the reality of the EU.

Chuka Umunna has suggested that the three Brexiteers (Johnson, Fox and Davis) cannot be let off the hook for their referendum promises (Independent). Since the three of them are now in pole position to turn their dreams into a proposal - not, one hopes a reality - then their trial may yet come, provided Parliament has the guts to test them under fire. A second referendum might be needed, if only to satisfy the general public that they had had their say: but this time with a proper question, or series of questions.

A C Grayling has set out the philosophical reasons as to why Parliament should have the final say in whether to trigger Article 50 or not. It remains to be seen whether MPs will do as they should in a representative democracy and use their skill and judgement to consider the big picture and what is best for the country as a whole; or whether they will crumple under the thought of de-selection and give in to the so-called will of the [misinformed and gulled] majority.

The Lords appear to be stirring themselves up to cause trouble which is encouraging but they were quickly slapped down by the PM with a repeat of her 'We are going to make a success of Brexit' line. Sod, the vote: could someone ask her why she is even considering Brexit given the quality of the evidence in front of her?

What we really need is someone, or some party around whom we can all cohere. The Labour Party is in turmoil, the Lib Dems are unable to get their voices heard and only the Guardian and Independent seem to be leading the charge at the moment. They are being reviled by the Brexiteers for their pains. The Express and Mail seem dedicated to 'hard Brexit', the Sun is worrying about the colour of our passports and, as one might expect, the Star is more interested in well-endowed girls in 'celebrity' television programmes.

Releases from both sides attempt to demonstrate the collapse or non-collapse of the financial market 'post Brexit' to make their case, as though we had already left. We have not left. We are simply living with a black hole of uncertainty which is understandably giving everyone the jitters.

An excellent piece by John Lanchester in the London Review of Books sets out the economic implications very clearly. Brexit will achieve the objectives of limiting migration but we are all going to be poorer and the poorest and oldest - the groups who were most likely to vote to Leave - are going to suffer the most. Classical Greek justice perhaps but not a happy result in the long term.

My present hero is the ever-perceptive, intelligent and articulate Alastair Campbell. Love him or hate him he knows how to phrase an argument. He wrote a cracking piece for the NewEuropean, an infinitely better version of a piece I had been pondering, and followed it up with a plug on his blog.

As Alastair says, we have no idea what people were actually voting for when they voted to Leave. Politicians are picking the Brexit narrative to suit their own agendas. We owe it to ourselves to be clear as to which particular problem we are solving.

And Nick Clegg is stirring himself to challenge the 'Brexit Government' with a series of questions about the future. If anyone knows how easy or difficult to know about trade negotiations, then it is he since he was an EU trade negotiator in his past. His first move was to correct some naivety of David Davis' about the nature of the EU, hardly reassuring given that DD is of the three Brexiteers.

We still need a strong, senior, informed and credible figurehead to lead the charge against Brexit. I guess no one wishes to step forward for fear of being labelled, and dismissed, as an establishment figure. Come on one of you.

As things stand, I can see us heading for one of those awful British compromises which gives everyone a little of what they want and ends up with a dog's dinner. We will probably try and half-solve five problems at the same time while jumping off the high board without knowing what is below. The Norwegian model, which is already heading for the reject pile, seems to me to be a good example of the worst of both worlds.

Informed opinion is increasingly suggesting that Article 50 is a long way off as we do need to get our ducks in a row first. But who has ever cared about informed opinion when political manouvering is involved?